Advance Health Care Directives and Living Wills for Fairfield Residents

Codi M. Dada Law Office P.C. has one in-person office in Novato and provides virtual services throughout California. If you are considering a change to your health-care planning documents, start by identifying whether your priority is to record treatment preferences, name someone to make health-care decisions, or address financial decisions.

Compare the purpose of each document

An advance health care directive can do two different kinds of work: express your health-care wishes and identify someone to make health-care decisions. Those functions are related, but they are not interchangeable. Written instructions communicate preferences; naming an agent addresses who may decide when decisions are needed. Reviewing the two purposes separately can help you see whether your current document reflects what you want it to do.

A financial power of attorney has a different role: it concerns financial decisions, not health-care decisions. If your concern is about managing finances, a health-care directive is not a substitute. If your concern is about treatment preferences, a financial power of attorney does not record those preferences.

Begin with the change you want to make

Before deciding whether to revise a document, describe the problem in ordinary language. For example, you might want your written preferences to be clearer, or you might want to reconsider who is identified to make health-care decisions. These are different review questions, even when they appear in the same directive.

A useful comparison is to ask: Does the document communicate my health-care wishes? Does it identify the person I intend to make health-care decisions? Is my concern actually about financial decisions? This is a way to organize your review, not a legal test or a recommendation about what treatment to choose. Medical choices and personal circumstances are yours to consider.

Gather what you already have

For a focused discussion, collect the health-care directive you currently rely on, any earlier version you still have, and any financial power of attorney you want to compare. Make a short note of the language or decision that prompted your review. You can also write down whether your main question concerns written preferences, the person identified to make health-care decisions, or financial authority.

Preparing these materials is a practical way to compare the documents’ purposes and spot questions to discuss. It does not itself change a document or establish that any document is effective. The relevant distinction is between preparing and keeping documents accessible and registering information about an executed directive; they are separate actions.

Consider accessibility separately from registration

Having a directive and making its information available to people who may need it are related but distinct concerns. California’s court self-help information distinguishes preparing and keeping relevant documents accessible from registering information about an executed directive. Registration is therefore a separate consideration from deciding what your instructions say or whom you identify.

When reviewing your plans, consider what documents exist, where they are kept, and which people may need to know how to locate them. The practical goal is to make the relevant information easier to find when it may be needed. This preparation does not replace reviewing the document’s content or deciding whether a change is appropriate.

Choose the next discussion point

A productive next step is to bring the documents and identify the specific uncertainty: whether your written health-care preferences need attention, whether you want to revisit the person named to make decisions, or whether you are instead asking about financial authority. Keeping those questions distinct makes it easier to focus a review on the document that addresses your concern.

Codi M. Dada Law Office P.C. serves clients virtually throughout California from its Novato office. A discussion can begin with comparing the documents’ intended roles and the change you are considering, rather than assuming that every concern calls for the same document.

Questions to discuss

Does an advance health care directive only name someone to make decisions?

No. It can express health-care wishes as well as identify someone to make health-care decisions. When reviewing one, consider both the written preferences and the person identified, since those serve different purposes.

Is a financial power of attorney the document for recording treatment preferences?

No. A financial power of attorney serves a financial role, while an advance health care directive can express health-care wishes and identify someone to make health-care decisions. If your concern is treatment preferences, compare the directive rather than treating financial authority as a substitute.

Official resources

General information, not an assessment of your documents or circumstances. Codi M. Dada Law Office P.C. has one office at 802 Grant Ave, Novato, CA 94945, and offers virtual services across California. A remote consultation does not itself authorize remote signing or a remote court appearance.